linux下查看并安装新字体

查看已有字体

linux下的字体文件是保存在/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/目录下的，使用如下命令查看

fc-list

结果如下：

/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSerif-Bold.ttf: DejaVu Serif:style=Bold
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSansMono.ttf: DejaVu Sans Mono:style=Book
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-bitstream-vera/VeraMoBI.ttf: Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:style=Bold Oblique
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSansNarrow-Italic.ttf: Liberation Sans Narrow:style=Italic
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf: DejaVu Sans:style=Book
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-bitstream-vera/VeraBI.ttf: Bitstream Vera Sans:style=Bold Oblique
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-bitstream-vera/VeraBd.ttf: Bitstream Vera Sans:style=Bold
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSans-Regular.ttf: Liberation Sans:style=Regular
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationMono-BoldItalic.ttf: Liberation Mono:style=Bold Italic
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSerif-Italic.ttf: Liberation Serif:style=Italic
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationMono-Bold.ttf: Liberation Mono:style=Bold
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-bitstream-vera/VeraSe.ttf: Bitstream Vera Serif:style=Roman
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-bitstream-vera/VeraMoBd.ttf: Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:style=Bold
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSansNarrow-Regular.ttf: Liberation Sans Narrow:style=Regular
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSans-Bold.ttf: DejaVu Sans:style=Bold
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSerif-Bold.ttf: Liberation Serif:style=Bold
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-bitstream-vera/VeraSeBd.ttf: Bitstream Vera Serif:style=Bold
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationMono-Regular.ttf: Liberation Mono:style=Regular
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSans-Italic.ttf: Liberation Sans:style=Italic
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-bitstream-vera/Vera.ttf: Bitstream Vera Sans:style=Roman
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSerif-BoldItalic.ttf: Liberation Serif:style=Bold Italic
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSansNarrow-BoldItalic.ttf: Liberation Sans Narrow:style=Bold Italic
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSansMono-Bold.ttf: DejaVu Sans Mono:style=Bold
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationMono-Italic.ttf: Liberation Mono:style=Italic
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSans-BoldItalic.ttf: Liberation Sans:style=Bold Italic
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-bitstream-vera/VeraMono.ttf: Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:style=Roman
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-bitstream-vera/VeraIt.ttf: Bitstream Vera Sans:style=Oblique
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-bitstream-vera/VeraMoIt.ttf: Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:style=Oblique
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSerif-Regular.ttf: Liberation Serif:style=Regular
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSansNarrow-Bold.ttf: Liberation Sans Narrow:style=Bold
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSans-Bold.ttf: Liberation Sans:style=Bold
/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSerif.ttf: DejaVu Serif:style=Book

可以发现，连最常用的字体都没有

安装其他字体

在Linux下安装其他字体，可以按照以下步骤操作：

1. 首先，确保您已经安装了字体支持。在大多数Linux发行版中，字体通常已经预先安装。例如，在Ubuntu和Debian系统上，可以使用以下命令安装字体：

sudo apt-get install fonts-freefont-ttf

2. 然后，从其他来源下载字体文件。可以从以下网址下载字体：

• Fonts at OpenSUSE
• Fonts at Fedora Project
• Fonts at CoreOS

3. 将下载的字体文件保存到您的系统字体目录中。在大多数Linux发行版中，字体目录通常位于/usr/share/fonts。

4. 更新字体缓存。运行以下命令来更新字体缓存：

fc-cache -fv

5. 现在，字体文件会被保存到/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/目录中，继续使用fc-list命令查看即可。